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在迅猛发展的现代化过程中,现代性焦虑成为现代人普遍常见的心理状态,并因此使许多人常常陷入自我认同危机之中。这导致了现代人有一种强烈的返乡归家的精神需要,怀旧、返乡和回归自然已经成为当下的普遍性情绪。在这种语境下,作为地方性经验的民歌,由于它的独一无二的、不可复制的音乐特色,也由于它与传统过去、故乡、土地和大自然的联系,具有了一种强大独特的缓解现代性焦虑的文化功能。本文以陕北民歌为例,探讨了这一文化现象。
In the course of its rapid modernization, modernity anxiety has become a common psychological state in modern times and therefore many people are often caught in a crisis of self-identification. This has led to the modern need for a strong spiritual return home. Nostalgia, returning to the country and returning to nature have become the prevailing moods of the present. In this context, the folk song, as a local experience, has a powerful and unique ease of action because of its unique and irreproducible musical features and because of its connection to the traditional past, homeland, land and nature The Cultural Function of Modern Anxiety. This article takes Northern Shaanxi folk song as an example, explores this cultural phenomenon.