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中药材及中成药的霉变是一个存在已久的问题①。但是,对中药材霉变问题的系统研究,在有关的文献资料中报道极少。针对上述情况,我们从中药材中选取当归、黄芪为材料,对引起当归、黄芪产生霉变的菌种进行分离鉴定。现将结果报道如下: 材料和方法一、采样样品采自湖南中医学院附一院药房,湖南医学院附一院、附二院药房,湖南中药一厂仓库。将已经霉变的当归、黄芪用无菌玻璃瓶装置。
The mildew of Chinese herbal medicines and proprietary Chinese medicines is a long-standing problem. However, systematic studies on mildew problems of Chinese medicinal materials have been rarely reported in relevant literature. In view of the above situation, we selected Chinese angelica and astragalus as materials from Chinese herbal medicines to isolate and identify the strains that caused the occurrence of mildew in Angelica sinensis and Astragalus membranaceus. The results are reported below: Materials and Methods 1. Samples were collected from the pharmacy attached to the First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Medical College, the Second Pharmacy of the Second Affiliated Hospital, and the warehouse of the Hunan Traditional Chinese Medicine Factory. The mildewed Angelica sinensis and Astragalus membranaceus were used in sterile glass bottles.