《史记》是中国文化史上一部光辉的著作。著者司马迁饱尝艰辛,呕心沥血,以“究天人之际,通古今之变,成一家之言”为文化理想和历史使命,开创了纪传体史书的新纪元,为探讨中华文化的历史渊源和文明功绩提供了重要依据。因此,作为“史家之绝唱,无韵之离骚”的《史记》,不仅具有独特的史学和文学价值,而且蕴含着丰富的思想文化价值。 “Historical Records” is a brilliant book in the history of Chinese culture. Author Sima Qian full of hardships, make painstaking efforts to “study heaven and earth, the ancient and modern changes into a family of words” for the cultural ideals and historical mission, creating a new era of biography history books, to explore the history of Chinese culture and civilization merit An important basis. Therefore, “Historical Records”, which is “the epic of the historians, the non-rhymed Lisao”, not only has unique historical and literary values, but also contains rich ideological and cultural values.