我国药用植物栽培与药用动物养殖研究的进展(Ⅰ)

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一、药用植物栽培技术的研究我国药用植物栽培已有二千多年的历史,积累了丰富的经验。解放以来,各地区根据实际需要,利用当地特有的药用植物资源,引种栽培成功多种重要的植物药,发展了药用植物的栽培事业,不断地满足人民保健事业的需要和供应出口。(一)引种驯化工作我国植物药的资源十分丰富,目前已有记载的中草药资源有5316种,其中从野生变为家栽的种类约计200余种(包括已引种成功的进口南药20多种),占4%左右,有100多种药材已大面积推广生产。当前,在加强保护我国特有的野生植物药资源的 First, the study of medicinal plant cultivation technology Chinese medicinal plant cultivation has more than 2,000 years of history, has accumulated rich experience. Since the liberation, all regions have introduced and cultivated many kinds of important botanical drugs according to the actual needs and used the endemic medicinal plant resources to develop the cultivation of medicinal plants and continuously meet the needs of the people’s health care and supply and exports. (A) the introduction and domestication work China’s plant medicine is very rich in resources, there are currently documented Chinese herbal medicine has 5316 kinds, of which from wild to home planted about 200 kinds of species (including the successful introduction of more than 20 kinds of imported drugs ), Accounting for about 4%, there are more than 100 kinds of herbs have been large-scale promotion of production. At present, efforts are being made to protect the endemic resources of wild plant medicines in our country
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