论文部分内容阅读
在中国煤炭价值链的生态中,上游是煤矿生产企业,下游是以电力、钢铁、建材、化工为主的消费企业,左边是铁路、港口、海运、汽车等交通企业,右边是各类金融服务机构,尤其是银行,应该说都是以国资为背景的,以重资产为基础的强势企业。在这样一个生态环境中,还生存在着十多万家煤炭流通企业,包括煤炭流通、煤炭物流和煤炭贸易等类企业。
In the ecology of China’s coal value chain, the upstream is a coal mine production enterprise. The downstream is a consumer enterprise that focuses on electricity, steel, building materials and chemicals. The left side is a transportation enterprise such as railways, seaports, shipping and automobiles. On the right, various types of financial services Institutions, especially banks, should all be said to be strong enterprises based on state assets and based on heavy assets. In such an ecological environment, there are still more than 100,000 coal circulation enterprises, including coal circulation, coal logistics and coal trading.