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在西亚音乐当中有各种各样很有特色的微分音存在,这些音来自于全音和半音之间,又不包括在自然音阶中,属于“中立”音范畴。这些音的出现不是装饰音和经过音,而是有构造有组织的音阶音,不是为了临时音色而应用,是作为有鲜明意图的音律而存在。伊朗的“西嘎·达斯特嘎”就是这方面典型的代表,它是根据达斯特嘎调式体系歌唱的古典音乐形式,其音阶是以全音和四分之三音组成而且不含半音。
In the West Asian music there are a variety of very distinctive differential sound exists, these sounds from the whole tone and semitones, not included in the natural scale, belongs to the “neutral” sound category. The appearance of these tones is not trimming and passing, but rather structured pitch tones, applied not for temporary tone, but as articulate temperament. Iran’s “Xi Ga Dastga” is a typical representative of this area, it is based on the classical style of Darth Gard singing system of classical music, the scale is in full tone and three-quarter tones and does not contain Semitone