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国有企业改革是我国经济体制改革的中心环节。十四大以后,国有企业改革从以往的政策调整转变到制度创新上来,并提出了以建立现代企业制度为方向和目标的国有企业改革新思路与新举措。文章首先介绍了新制度经济学派的理论,然后回顾和分析了国有企业改革的历史及其原因,接着提出了现代产权制度的四大内容,最后紧扣现代产权制度的要求提出了我国国有企业产权制度改革的思路。
The reform of state-owned enterprises is the key link of our country’s economic system reform. After the 14th CPC National Congress, the reform of state-owned enterprises has shifted from previous policy adjustments to institutional innovation and put forward new ideas and measures for the reform of state-owned enterprises with the goal of establishing a modern enterprise system. The article first introduces the theory of the new institutional economics, and then reviews and analyzes the history of state-owned enterprise reform and its reasons, then proposes four major contents of the modern property system, and finally closely linked to the requirements of the modern property system put forward the property rights of our state-owned enterprises System reform ideas.