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试从生态批评的视角解读艾米莉·狄金森的诗歌。结合生态批评的理论解读迪金森诗歌,发现其自然诗歌中体现融入自然之乐,感受自然的无私和慷慨,对自然充满了深切的生态关怀。同时,诗人还对人自身进行了反思,尤其是对于现代科技和智慧进行了反思,指出人类的机械自然观存在一定的局限性。诗人还思考了现代社会中人类的物质观念,强调努力保持心灵纯净的必要性。这些生态智慧无疑对于现代社会所面临的生态困境具有重要意义。
Interpreting Emily Dickinson ’s Poems from the Perspective of Ecological Criticism. According to the theory of ecocriticism, Dickinson’s poems are interpreted, and his natural poetry is found to embody the joy of nature, feel the selflessness and generosity of nature, and full of deep ecological concern for nature. At the same time, the poet also introspected himself, especially reflecting on modern science and technology and wisdom, and pointed out that there are some limitations in human’s view of mechanical nature. The poet also contemplates the material conceptions of mankind in modern society and emphasizes the need to work hard to keep the mind pure. These ecological wisdom are undoubtedly of great significance to the ecological predicament facing the modern society.