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素馨花原名那悉茗花,俗名大花茉莉、素馨等。产于云南、福建、台湾、广东、广西,现各地均有栽培。为木犀科素馨属常绿灌木。枝条细而下垂,有棱角,无毛。奇数羽状复叶对生,小叶5~7枚,椭圆形或卵形,无柄,全缘,先端渐尖。花单生或数朵成聚伞花序顶生,花白色,芳香,花萼5裂,花冠呈高脚碟状,直径4厘米,长约2厘米。花期6~7月(上海地区),台湾花期6~11月。同属观赏花卉有:红素馨,俗名红花茉莉。产于四川、云南、贵州等省。攀援灌木;幼枝具4棱,有条纹;单叶对生,卵状披针形;聚伞花序3花顶生,花冠红色至玫瑰紫色,有香气;花叶同放;花期5月。黄素馨,俗称浓香探春、金茉莉。产于云南等地。常绿灌木,高约1.5~2.5米,分枝
Frangipani original name that tea, commonly known as large flowers jasmine, Su Xin and so on. Produced in Yunnan, Fujian, Taiwan, Guangdong, Guangxi, are cultivated all over. For rhododendron cinerea is an evergreen shrub. Branches thin and drooping, angular, glabrous. Odd pinnate compound leaves, leaflets 5 to 7, oval or ovate, sessile, entire, apex acuminate. Flowers solitary or several into cymes terminal, flowers white, fragrant, calyx 5-lobed, corolla was tall disciform, 4 cm in diameter, about 2 cm long. Flowering from June to July (Shanghai area), Taiwan flowering from June to November. The same ornamental flowers are: red sweet, safflower jasmine common name. Produced in Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou and other provinces. Climbing shrubs; young branches with 4 ribs, streaked; leaf blade opposite, ovate-lanceolate; cymes 3-flowered, corolla red to rose-purple, with aroma; Huang Su Xin, commonly known as fragrant Tan Chun, jasmine. Produced in Yunnan and other places. Evergreen shrubs, about 1.5 to 2.5 meters high, branched