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目的探讨糖尿病并发尿路感染的危险因素及其临床特点。方法用回顾分析法,对患者的性别、年龄、抗菌药预防、病程、住院时间、空腹血糖、并发症糖化血红蛋白等进行分析。结果60.71%的尿路感染患者有自觉症状;性别、年龄、抗菌药预防、并发症、住院时间、糖化血红蛋白等6个因素,与糖尿病并发尿路感染有关,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论糖尿病患者因其多饮多尿,尿路感染的某些症状会被掩盖而被忽视,又因部分患者起病隐匿,糖尿病并发尿路感染危害大,发病率高,临床上应做到加强患者尿液、血糖的监测。
Objective To explore the risk factors and clinical features of diabetic patients complicated by urinary tract infection. Methods The retrospective analysis was used to analyze the gender, age, antimicrobial prophylaxis, duration of disease, length of hospital stay, fasting blood glucose, and complications such as HbA1c. Results 60.71% of patients with urinary tract infection had symptoms. There were 6 factors related to diabetes mellitus and urinary tract infection such as sex, age, antibacterial prophylaxis, complications, length of stay, and glycosylated hemoglobin, with statistical significance (P <0.05 ). Conclusion Due to its multi-drinkable and polyuria, some symptoms of urinary tract infection will be neglected. Some patients have occult onset, the risk of urinary tract infection due to diabetes is high, the incidence rate is high and should be clinically strengthened Patient urine, blood glucose monitoring.