临床资料我院自1956年至1977年以来共收治肝硬化患者1737例,其中门脉性肝硬化1465例,占84.34%。病例选择:1465例门脉性肝硬化的病例,尸解证实9例,肝活体组织检查证实25例,以斑替氏综合征住院,行脾切除术病理证实67例,因其他疾病剖腹手术发现肝硬化病理证实43例,其余均根据典型临床症状、体征和有关检查作出诊断。年龄:年龄最小者21/2岁,最大者79岁,21—50岁占73.86%。性别与职业:男性占74.4%,女性占25.6%,男女比例2.91:1。 Clinical data Our hospital since 1956 to 1977, a total of 1737 cases of patients with cirrhosis, of which 1465 cases of portal cirrhosis, accounting for 84.34%. Case selection: 1465 cases of portal cirrhosis, autopsy confirmed 9 cases, liver biopsy confirmed in 25 cases, hospitalized with plague syndrome, splenectomy pathology confirmed 67 cases, because of other diseases found laparotomy 43 cases of liver cirrhosis confirmed by pathology, the rest are based on the typical clinical symptoms, signs and related tests to make a diagnosis. Age: the youngest 21/2 years old, the oldest 79 years old, 21-50 years old accounted for 73.86%. Gender and occupation: Male 74.4%, female 25.6%, male to female ratio 2.91: 1.