原发性高血压和非酒精性脂肪肝(NAFLD)都是与代谢综合征密切相关的疾病。近年来,临床上可见大量高血压合并NAFLD患者,但国内外有关这方面的资料较少。现综合国内外多项研究,从患病率、发病机制、危险因素及预后等方面阐述高血压合并NAFLD的流行现状,重在诠释性别、代谢综合征、基因、环境及药物等危险因素对其发生发展的影响。 Essential hypertension and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) are closely related to the metabolic syndrome disease. In recent years, a large number of clinically high blood pressure patients with NAFLD, but at home and abroad less relevant information. Based on a number of researches both at home and abroad, the current status of hypertension associated with NAFLD is described from the aspects of prevalence, pathogenesis, risk factors and prognosis. The emphasis is on interpreting the risk factors of gender, metabolic syndrome, gene, environment and drugs The impact of development.