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采用中国一韦氏幼儿智力量表,测验4岁1个月16天至6岁10个月15天幼儿203例,其中分娩方式自产39例,产钳术32例、吸引术和剖宫产术各66例.发现智力缺损7例(自产1例,3种手术产各2例),各组差异无显著性(P>0.05)。四组三种智商(VIQ、PIQ、FIQ)均数比较、差异亦无显著性(P>0.05),提示三种手术分娩方式对智力可能无影响。
Using a Chinese Wechsler toddler intelligence scale, 203 children aged 4 months, 1 month and 16 days to 6 years and 10 months and 15 days were enrolled. Among them, 39 were delivered by birth, 32 were forceps, 38 were aspirated and cesarean There were 66 cases in each group.It was found that there were 7 cases of mental retardation (1 case of self-produced, 2 cases of 3 surgical operations), there was no significant difference between the groups (P> 0.05). There was no significant difference between the four groups of three IQs (VIQ, PIQ, FIQ), suggesting that the three modes of delivery may have no effect on intelligence.