新的历史时期,党的新一轮群众路线教育活动已落下帷幕,但群众路线的实践以及对于群众路线的研究却不应收场。从党的历史来看,重视党群关系是党的一大优势,是革命胜利的重要保障。从权力来源看,中国共产党属于外生型政党、以“反现政权”为目的成立的政党,获得民众支持是实现其利益诉求的唯一途径。为此,共产党需要“论证自己存在的价值,说明其代表与如何代表哪个阶级、阶层或群体的利益,从而表明自己的性质、纲领、目标,以及在上台执政之后要 In the new historical period, the party’s education campaign on the new round of mass line has come to a close, but the practice of the mass line and the study of the mass line should not end up. From the party’s historical point of view, attaching importance to the party-mass relationship is a major advantage of the party and an important guarantee for the victory of the revolution. From the source of power, the Communist Party of China belongs to an exogenous political party, and the political party established for the purpose of ”counter-regime“ ’s attainment of popular support is the only way to realize its interest demands. To this end, the Communist Party needs to ”prove the value of its own existence, and explain the interests of its representatives and classes, classes or groups, so as to show its nature, its program, its goals and its ruling power