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儿童牙痛,除了牙齿本身的问题,可能与牙周与黏膜疾病也有关。一般来说,最多见的是蛀牙,包括龋齿、牙髓炎、根尖周炎以及牙槽脓肿等。3～5岁的孩子,还常见不洁性龈炎,因为他们不能掌握正确的刷牙方法、口腔卫生差;容易感染病毒,发生疱疹性龈口炎;6岁左右,第一恒磨牙(六龄牙)萌出时,可引起萌出性龈炎。这些都会让孩子叫牙痛。稍长的儿童,牙痛还可能来自因牙齿排列不齐引起的牙列拥挤性龈炎。
Children's toothache, in addition to the problem of the teeth themselves, may be related to periodontal and mucosal diseases. In general, the most common are tooth decay, including dental caries, pulpitis, periapical periodontitis and alveolar abscess. 3 to 5 years old children, but also common dirty gingivitis, because they can not grasp the correct method of brushing, poor oral hygiene; susceptible to the virus, the occurrence of vesicular gingivostomatitis; 6 years old, the first permanent molars Teeth) eruption, can cause eruption gingivitis. These will make children toothache. Slightly longer children, toothache may also come from crowded gingivitis caused by missing teeth.