近年来由于日本对虾的价格远高于同规格的中国对虾，故在北方地区兴起了养殖日本对虾的热潮，从而引发了对日本对虾苗种的大量需求。使许多过去进行中国对虾苗种生产的育苗单位改为进行日本对虾苗种的培育。本文就中国对虾与日本对虾在苗种繁育的方法方面进行了一些比较。（一? In recent years, because the price of Japanese shrimp is much higher than that of Chinese shrimp of the same specifications, the upsurge of Japanese shrimp cultivation has arisen in the northern region, which has triggered a large demand for Japanese shrimp seed. So that many nurturing units that used to produce shrimp fingerprintings in China in the past have instead switched to cultivating Japanese shrimp species. This article made some comparisons on the breeding methods of P. shrimp and Japanese shrimp. (one?