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一九八五年,对于美国经济来说可以说是一个创记录的年份:超过二千亿美元的财政赤字,突破二万亿美元大关的国债最高限额,接近一千五百亿美元的对外贸易逆差,消费信贷总额已超过纳税收入的百分之十九,而储蓄率却降到百分之二点七。更有甚者,一九八五年,还将以美国从世界上最大的债权国变为债务国这一重大的转折而载入史册。美国自第一次世界大战以来长期的债权国地位结束
In 1985, it can be regarded as a record year for the U.S. economy: the fiscal deficit of more than 200 billion U.S. dollars, the ceiling of treasury bonds that exceeded the level of 2 trillion U.S. dollars, and nearly 150 billion U.S. dollars of foreign investment The trade deficit, total consumer credit, has exceeded 19% of tax revenue, while the saving rate has dropped to 2.7%. What is more, in 1985, it will also be recorded in the annals of history as the major turning point in the U.S. transition from the world’s largest creditor country to a debtor country. The United States has ended its long-standing creditor state since the First World War