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当代西方“市场社会主义”的合理性问题是一个迫切需要探讨的问题。本文通过对历史争论的追踪以及对市场机制本身的哲学剖析 ,提出“市场社会主义”的合理性在于作为特定市场基础的“一般市场”的中立性和工具性。作者认为 ,当代西方“市场社会主义”模式的根本问题在于 ,没有以“一般市场”的中立性和工具性为立论基础 ,从而使得所给出的模式带有机械组装性 ,使得欲实现的效率目标和平等目标存在着冲突。因此 ,本文从“一般市场”的中立性和工具性出发 ,对“社会主义市场”的存在给予说明 ,并依据本文所给出的“社会主义市场”的基本特征 ,指出它也是体现“联合理性组合”的“可选择的现代性”
The issue of the rationality of the contemporary “market socialism” in the West is an issue that urgently needs to be explored. This article traces the historical controversy and the philosophical analysis of the market mechanism itself, and points out that the rationality of “market socialism” lies in the neutrality and instrumentalities of the “general market” as the basis of a particular market. The author believes that the fundamental problem of the contemporary “market socialism” mode in the West is that it does not base its argument on the neutrality and instrumentality of the “general market,” so that the given model is mechanically assembled so that the efficiency to be achieved Conflicts exist between the goal and the goal of equality. Therefore, starting from the neutrality and instrumentality of “general market”, this article gives an explanation of the existence of “socialist market” and, based on the basic characteristics of the “socialist market” presented in this paper, points out that it also reflects the “united rationality Combination ”of“ alternative modernity ”