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独立董事制度在西方国家是一项比较成熟的法律制度,在公司治理中发挥着重要的作用,其主要功能在于通过在公司设立独立董事来实现对公司经营的监督。我国于1997年开始引进实施独立董事制度,经历了从无到有、从简单到全面的发展,但在实践中独立董事运作方面却存在种种障碍,其监督功能没有得到有效发挥。本文通过分析我国独立董事的现状并从法律制度层面上对制度冲突进行分析,进一步探讨我国独立董事发展的前途。
Independent director system is a relatively mature legal system in western countries and plays an important role in corporate governance. Its main function is to supervise the operation of the company by establishing independent directors in the company. Since 1997, China began to introduce and implement the system of independent directors, from scratch, from simple to comprehensive development, but there are obstacles in the operation of independent directors in practice, and its supervisory function has not been effectively demonstrated. This article analyzes the current situation of independent directors in our country and analyzes the system conflict from the legal system level to further explore the future of the development of independent directors in our country.