运动性贫血是指由于运动或者锻炼使单位容积血液中血红蛋白、红细胞低于正常值的状态,多发生于中长跑、足球、篮球、体操等运动项目训练之后,常集中于运动水平低的儿童、青少年运动员,女运动员多于男运动员。如果剧烈运动后出现面色苍白、眼睑无血色、头晕目眩、心慌气促、四肢无力及精神萎靡,女性运动员出现月经紊乱和闭经等症状,很可能就是发生了运动性贫血,需进行体检监测血红蛋白和血细胞, Anemia is due to exercise or exercise per unit volume of blood hemoglobin, red blood cells below normal state, occurred in the long-distance running, football, basketball, gymnastics and other sports training, often concentrated in children with low levels of exercise, Teen athletes, female athletes than male athletes. If there is pale, eyelid bleed, dizzy, palpitation, limb weakness and apathetic, menstrual disorders such as menstrual disorders and amenorrhea and other symptoms, is likely to have occurred in sports anemia, physical examination to be required to monitor hemoglobin and blood cells,