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介绍了激光惯性约束聚变（ＬＩＣＦ）中的氘（Ｄ）、氚（Ｔ）热核燃料核自旋极化的基本原理，综述了这一课题的进展情况。讨论了动态核极化理论在氘氚（ＤＴ）核极化中的固体效应、自旋温度效应以及速率方程，并说明了在激光惯性约束聚变反应堆研究中采用极化的氘氚热核燃料所带来的利益，提出了今后该课题将继续研究的几个问题。
The basic principles of spin polarization of deuterium (D) and tritium (T) thermonuclear fuel nuclei in laser inertial confinement fusion (LICF) are introduced. The progress of this subject is summarized. The solid effect, spin temperature effect and velocity equation of dynamical nuclear polarization theory in deuterium-tritium (DT) nuclear polarization are discussed, and the results of using polarized deuterium-tritium thermonuclear fuel in a laser inertial confinement fusion reactor Come to the interests of the future put forward the issue will continue to study several issues.