文化学派的代表人物勒弗维尔在上世纪80年代发表的《大胆妈妈的黄瓜:文学理论中的文本、系统和折射》中,提出了“重写”理论以及制约因素,即意识形态和诗学,该论点的提出为人们在新的历史条件下进行翻译研究提供了有力支持,不仅提高了译作的地位,而且加深了人们对翻译本质的认识,但是该理论的不足也应受到人们的重视。 Leverville, a representative of the school of culture, put forward the theory of “rewriting” and its restrictive factors in “cursive mother’s cucumber: the text, system and refraction in literary theory” published in the 1980s, that is, ideology and poetics . The proposition of this argument provides powerful support for people to conduct translation studies under new historical conditions. It not only improves the status of translation but also deepens people ’s understanding of the nature of translation. However, the deficiency of this theory deserves more attention.