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目的探讨癫痫与偏头痛并发患者临床特点。方法选取癫痫并发偏头痛患者40例为合并组,选取同期单纯癫痫患者40例为单纯癫痫组,就临床特点展开对比。结果合并组女性患者所占比例显著高于单纯癫痫组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组在发作分型上比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。合并组癫痫病程明显长于单纯癫痫组,发作频率明显高于单纯癫痫组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论神经内科癫痫与偏头痛有一定关联,偏头痛可使癫痫症状在一定程度上加重,影响癫痫治疗,故需全面了解偏头痛与癫痫症状,对症干预,可保障患者预后。
Objective To investigate the clinical features of patients with epilepsy and migraine. Methods Forty patients with epilepsy complicated with migraine were selected as the combined group. Forty patients with simple epilepsy in the same period were selected as the epilepsy group, and the clinical features were compared. Results The proportion of female patients in the combined group was significantly higher than that of the epilepsy group (P <0.05). There was no significant difference between the two groups in the type of attack (P> 0.05). The course of epilepsy in the combined group was significantly longer than that in the epilepsy group, and the seizure frequency was significantly higher than that in the epilepsy group (P <0.05). Conclusion Neurology epilepsy and migraine have a certain relationship, migraine can make the symptoms of epilepsy to a certain extent, affecting the treatment of epilepsy, it is necessary to fully understand the symptoms of migraine and epilepsy, symptomatic intervention to protect the prognosis of patients.