敬语在日语中自成体系,内容复杂,本文不想详谈,下面仅就敬语的基本知识及其实际运用加以介绍,以供学习敬语者参考。敬语的基本知识可以从两方面来谈,一为敬语词汇,二为敬语对象,下面先谈敬语词汇。 Honorific language is self-contained in Japanese, and its content is complicated. This article does not want to elaborate. The following only introduces the basic knowledge of honorific and its practical application, for reference of the study of honorifics. The basic knowledge of honorifics can be discussed from two aspects, one is the honorific words, the second is the honorific object, let’s talk about the honorific words first.