稳定型及不稳定型心绞痛患者冠状动脉介入治疗后用氟伐他汀治疗的益处:来自于血脂干预预防研究(LIPS)的结果

来源 :世界核心医学期刊文摘(心脏病学分册) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:mcdonaldz
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Aims: To investigate the effect on risk of major adverse cardiac events(MACE) of lipid lowering treatment with fluvastatin 80 mg/day after a first percutaneous coronary intervention in patientswith stable and unstable angina. Method and results: This prespecified subgroup analysis of the LIPS(Lescol intervention prevention study) analysed 1658 patients with documented diagnosis; 824 had unstable angina(417 randomly assigned to fluvastatin, 407 to placebo) and 834 had stable angina(including silent ischaemia; fluvastatin, 418; placebo, 416). Median follow up was 3.9 years. There was no significant effect of anginal status on long term risk of MACE. Fluvastatin treatment reduced the risk ofMACE by 28%compared with placebo (p=0.03) among patients with unstable angina, with no difference between patients with stable and patients with unstable angina(relative risk 1.07, 95%confidence interval 0.87 to 1.30, p=0.53). Fluvastatin reduced coronary atherosclerotic events (MACE excluding restenosis) by 36%(p=0.006) among patients with unstable angina and 31%(p=0.02) among patients with stable angina. Fluvastatin caused similar reductions in total cholesterol and low density lipoprotein cholesterol concentrations in both patient groups. Conclusion: Treatment with fluvastatin 80 mg/day produced significant reductions inMACE and coronary atherosclerotic events after percutaneous coronary intervention in patientswith average cholesterol concentrations. The beneficial effects of fluvastatin are observed in patients with unstable or stable angina alike. Aims: To investigate the effect on risk of major adverse cardiac events (MACE) of lipid lowering treatment with fluvastatin 80 mg / day after a first percutaneous coronary intervention in patients with stable and unstable angina. Method and results: This prespecified subgroup analysis of the LIPS 824 had unstable angina (417 randomly assigned to fluvastatin, 407 to placebo) and 834 had stable angina (including silent ischaemia; fluvastatin, 418; placebo, 416). Median follow up was 3.9 years. There was no significant effect of anginal status on long term risk of MACE. Fluvastatin reduced reduced risk of MAC by 28% compared with placebo (p = 0.03) among patients with unstable angina, with no difference between patients with stable and patients with unstable angina (relative risk 1.07, 95% confidence interval 0.87 to 1.30, p = 0.53). Fluvastatin reduced coronary atherosclerotic events (MACE excluding restenos was 36% (p = 0.006) among patients with unstable angina and 31% (p = 0.02) among patients with stable angina. Fluvastatin caused similar reductions in total cholesterol and low density lipoprotein cholesterol concentrations in both patient groups. with fluvastatin 80 mg / day produced significant reductions inMACE and coronary atherosclerotic events after percutaneous coronary intervention in patients with average cholesterol concentrations. The beneficial effects of fluvastatin were observed in patients with unstable or stable angina alike.
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