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文章采用超越随机前沿生产函数估计1978—2009年间中国内地28个省份全要素生产率(TFP)变动情况,基于我国1978—2006年间的省际动态面板数据,考察了我国政府公共支出对TFP的影响。研究表明1,978年以来我国政府公共支出总体上提升了TFP,对促进经济增长方式转变具有一定的政策效果。此外,不同的公共支出项目对TFP的拉动效应在区域间存在着较大差异。
This paper estimates the TFP changes in 28 provinces in mainland China from 1978 to 2009 using the transcendental stochastic frontier production function. Based on the provincial dynamic panel data from 1978 to 2006, this paper examines the impact of government public expenditure on TFP in China. The research shows that public expenditure on government in our country has generally raised TFP since 1978, which has a certain policy effect on promoting the transformation of economic growth mode. In addition, the pulling effects of different public expenditure items on TFP are quite different in different regions.