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今年是宁夏回族自治区成立40周年。40年来,在中国共产党的领导下,在党的民族政策的光辉指引下,宁夏回汉各族人民团结奋斗,实行了民族区域自治;形成和发展了平等互助、团结合作、共同繁荣的社会主义新型民族关系;改革开放,艰苦创业,取得了社会主义建设的伟大成就,城乡面貌发生了翻天覆地的变化。1997年国民生产总值210亿元,比自治区成立前的1957年增长28.9倍;财政收入13.7亿元,是1957年的38倍;人均国民生产总值达到3962元,是1957年的10.1倍。在经济发展的基础上,各族人民生活水平不断提高。1997年农民人均纯收入1545元,城镇居民人均
This year is the 40th anniversary of the founding of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region. Under the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party and under the brilliant guidance of the party’s national policy over the past 40 years, the people of all ethnic groups in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region have been united in their struggle and implemented the regional autonomy of ethnic minorities. Socialism characterized by equality and mutual assistance, unity and cooperation, and common prosperity has been formed and developed New ethnic relations; reform and opening up, arduous pioneering, and achieved great achievements in socialist construction, earth-shaking changes have taken place in urban and rural areas. In 1997, the gross national product was 21 billion yuan, an increase of 28.9 times that of 1957 before the establishment of the autonomous region. The fiscal revenue was 1.37 billion yuan, 38 times that of 1957; the per capita gross national product reached 3962 yuan, 10.1 times that of 1957. On the basis of economic development, the living standards of people of all nationalities continue to improve. In 1997, the per capita net income of peasants was 1,545 yuan, per capita of urban residents