亨利希.海涅是19世纪上半叶德国文学的杰出诗人。其早期抒情诗作主要有《青春的苦恼》《抒情插曲》《还乡集》《北海集》等组诗。这些诗作真挚深切,饱含深情,呈现出或磅礴壮阔的壮美、或温馨甜蜜的柔美,富有中国传统美学的意境美。本文主要结合意境的主要特征即主客统一的交融性、艺术空间的无限性、审美韵味的无穷性和生命律动的永恒性对海涅抒情诗的情感表现进行分析。 Henric Heine is an outstanding poet of German literature in the first half of the 19th century. His early lyric poems mainly include “youthful distress”, “lyric episode”, “returning to the country” and “North Sea episode”. These poems are sincere and profound, full of affection, showing magnificent or magnificent magnificent, or sweet and soft, full of traditional Chinese aesthetic beauty of artistic conception. This article mainly analyzes the emotional expression of Heine’s lyric poetry by combining the main characteristics of the mood, that is, the unity of subject and object, the limitlessness of the artistic space, the inexhaustible nature of aesthetic appeal and the rhythm of life rhythm.