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在人类社会受资源稀缺性困扰的条件下 ,自由的个人价值与社会价值之间存在无法消除的不一致性和内在冲突。这构成了主体自由的瓶颈制约 ,使个人自由空间的扩展举步维艰 ,人的自由天性长期受到压制 ,而社会的发展亦因此受到影响。现代社会突破了这一瓶颈制约 ,现代人将自由推崇为首要的价值取向 ,现代社会的统治者将扩展个体自由当成自己的合法性根据 ,所有这一切 ,都归功于现代制度对自由价值冲突的有效化解。随着主体自由度的增大 ,因自由而来的价值观冲突将更加激烈 ,现代制度的发展与创新将会发挥更加显著的作用
Under the conditions of human scarcity of resources, there is an inevitable inconsistency and internal conflicts between the free personal values and social values. This constitutes the bottleneck of freedom of the main body, which makes the expansion of individual free space difficult, the long-term suppression of human freedom and the development of society. Modern society has broken this bottleneck, and modern people advocate freedom as the primary value orientation. The rulers of modern society regard individual freedom as their basis for legitimacy, all of which is attributed to the conflict between the modern system and the freedom value Effective solution. With the increase of the freedom of the main body, conflicts of values due to freedom will become more intense. The development and innovation of the modern system will play a more significant role