近30年压缩式的工业化、城市化进程,在推动我国经济社会快速发展的同时也给资源、环境和生态造成了巨大压力——资源约束趋紧、环境污染严重、生态系统退化、气候变化问题突出、地质灾害频发……为保护生态环境,积极应对全球气候变化,无论是发达国家还是发展中国家,都在积极开发利用高效洁净的新兴能源,最大限度地优化能源结构。生态文明建设已成为当前我国迈上发展新台阶、打造经济“升级版”的重要战略抉择。国土资源是生态文明建设的物质基础、能源来源、空间载体和构成要素,实现美丽中国梦,国土资源管理工作责任重大、使命光荣。在 Compressed industrialization and urbanization in the past 30 years have put tremendous pressure on resources, the environment and ecology while pushing forward the rapid economic and social development in our country - tightening resource constraints, serious environmental pollution, ecosystem degradation and climate change Prominent, frequent geological disasters ... ... In order to protect the ecological environment, and actively respond to global climate change, both developed and developing countries are actively developing and utilizing new energy efficient and clean, to maximize energy structure optimization. The construction of ecological civilization has become an important strategic choice for our country to step onto a new stage of development and create an “upgraded version” of economy. Land and resources are the material basis, the source of energy, the carrier of space and the components of ecological civilization construction. The realization of the beautiful Chinese dream and the work of land and resources management are of great responsibility and glorious mission. in