邱晓华在1994年1月8日《经济日报》发表文章认为,目前影响国有企业破产的制约因素比较多,需要从改革入手,在改革中实现和完善。第一,要尽快转变政府职能,实现政府办社会。只有抓紧社会保障制度和再就业机制的建设,尽快消除各种不平等的政策环境,把企业目前承担的办社会职能还给政府,让国有企业卸下包袱,才能使企业破产成为可能。 Qiu Xiaohua published an article in the “Economic Daily” on January 8, 1994, stating that there are many restrictive factors affecting the bankruptcy of state-owned enterprises. They need to start with reforms and realize and perfect them. First, it is necessary to transform government functions as soon as possible and realize government-run society. Only by stepping up the construction of the social security system and the reemployment mechanism, eliminate various unequal policy environments as quickly as possible, return the current social functions undertaken by the enterprises to the government, and allow the state-owned enterprises to remove their burdens, so as to make bankruptcy possible.