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近年来,一些大城市通过修建大量的道路来缓解交通拥堵的压力,但这种做法却导致更多的车辆使用道路,从而加剧了交通拥堵,造成空气质量下降,资源浪费严重.为解决这些问题,一些城市已经开始或者计划构建以轨道交通为主体,轻轨交通或者其他交通方式为补充的交通体系,以增强路网的流动性和可达性.本文从城市流动性和可持续发展的角度,对已有的和新型的轻型交通系统做综述.旨在为交通规划人员进行可持续发展交通运输系统的规划等工作提供参考.
In recent years, some big cities have pressured traffic congestion by building a large number of roads, but this has led to more roads being used by vehicles, thus aggravating traffic congestion, causing air quality degradation and serious waste of resources. To solve these problems , Some cities have begun or plan to build a transportation system supplemented by rail transit as the mainstay, light rail transit or other modes of transport in order to enhance the mobility and accessibility of the road network.In this paper, from the perspective of urban mobility and sustainable development, The existing and new types of light traffic systems are reviewed, which aims to provide reference for traffic planners in the planning of sustainable transport systems.