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与古代希腊、罗马及日耳曼不同,中国古代国家起源走的是一条构建和谐的道路,即没有打碎氏族制度,而是在普遍存在的氏族组织的基础上滥觞国家的萌芽,国家与氏族长期并存而使早期国家完善与发展。氏族制度的长期存在和发展,这一古代中国独具特色的社会结构是和谐构建之路的深厚社会基础。古代中国早期国家构建过程中,十分关注各个氏族、部落的情、义、利、患等问题。这种关注与社会实践成为构建和谐的基石,也是那个时代的领导者成功的标识。直到古代中国早期国家成熟时,还能够看到构建和谐理念的痕迹。
Different from ancient Greece, Rome and Germanic, the origins of ancient Chinese countries are based on a road to building a harmonious society, that is, without breaking the clan system, but based on the prevalence of the clan organization, Leaving the early countries to improve and develop. The long-standing existence and development of the clan system, the ancient Chinese unique social structure, is the profound social basis for the harmonious construction. In the process of building an early China in ancient China, it paid great attention to the issues of love, righteousness, profit, and suffering of all clans and tribes. This concern and social practice have become the cornerstone of building harmony and a sign of the success of leaders of that era. Until ancient China’s early state matures, we can still see the traces of building a harmonious concept.