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目的探讨艺术类大学生人格特质与自动思维的相关关系。方法采用艾森克问卷(EPQ)和自动思维问卷(ATQ)对随机抽取的676名大学生进行集体施测,将艺术类大学生与非艺术类大学生人格特征和自动思维对照进行统计分析。结果①艺术类大学生在P分量表上的男女生得分显著低于非艺术类大学生(t=-2.63,P<0.05;t=-4.36,P<0.001),在E、N和L分量表上的得分无显著差异(P>0.05);②艺术类大学人格因素中的E、P、N和L与自动思维间存在显著相关(r=0.136~0.630);③艺术类大学的E、N、P和L等人格因素能显著预测自动思维(P<0.001)。结论艺术类大学生的人格因素能够显著的影响自动思维。
Objective To explore the relationship between personality traits and automatic thinking of art college students. Methods A total of 676 undergraduates were randomly selected from the Eysenck Questionnaire (EPQ) and the Automated Questionnaire (ATQ) to conduct a statistical analysis of the personality traits and automatic thinking of art college students and non-art college students. Results ① The score of male students and female students on P scale was significantly lower than that of non-art students in art college students (t = -2.63, P <0.05; t = -4.36, P <0.001) (P> 0.05). ② There was a significant correlation between E, P, N and L in personality factors of art university and automatic thinking (r = 0.136-0.630) Personality factors such as P and L significantly predicted auto-thinking (P <0.001). Conclusion The personality factors of art college students can significantly affect the automatic thinking.