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为了确保广大人民群众生命健康安全,需逐步建立和完善健康证办理规范,以促进文明城市创建。目前受理人员素养和技术不能适应,体检要素不健全,流程不够合理,覆盖范围和项目需要调整和完善,健康证样式名称未统一,审核、互认和管理困难。今后需改善办证环境,规范培训专业人员,完善体检要素和流程,统一健康证样式名称,增入防伪技术,分类制发健康证,实行网络化监督管理。为此,健康证发放范围和检查项目需要调整,体检表、健康证样本和相关法律规范需要完善,进一步体现个性化、合理化和规范化。建议应尽快制定健康证管理规范,修订《预防性健康检查管理办法》,分类指定机构发证,建立网络信息互通机制,健全职业禁忌人员通报调离机制,构建良好的健康体检质量体系。
In order to ensure the health and safety of the broad masses of people, it is necessary to gradually establish and improve the standardization of health certificates so as to promote the establishment of civilized cities. At present, the staff members’ qualifications and skills can not be met, the physical examination elements are not perfect, the process is not reasonable enough, the coverage and the project need to be adjusted and perfected, and the name of the health card style is not uniform and the examination, mutual recognition and management are difficult. In the future, it is necessary to improve the accreditation environment, regulate training professionals, improve the physical examination elements and procedures, unify the names of health card styles, add anti-counterfeiting technology, classify health certificates and implement network supervision and management. To this end, the distribution of health certificates and inspection items need to be adjusted, physical examination form, health card samples and related legal norms need to be improved, to further reflect the individual, rationalization and standardization. It is suggested that health management practices should be formulated as soon as possible, revisions to the Measures for the Management of Preventive Health Checks, the issuance of certificates by designated designated agencies, the establishment of a network information exchange mechanism, the soundness of occupational taboos, and the establishment of a sound health examination system.