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2007年教育部公布了《大学英语课程教学要求》,其总体目标是使学生在高中阶段英语学习的基础上,进一步明确学习目的,发展自主学习和合作学习的能力,形成有效的学习策略,培养学生的综合语言运用能力。《要求》明确指出大学英语教学应该贯彻分类指导、因材施教的原则,以适应个性化教学的实际要求,也就是大家所熟知的“三层次,三要求”。
In 2007, the Ministry of Education promulgated the “Requirements for Teaching College English Courses”. The overall goal is to enable students to further clarify their learning objectives, develop the ability of autonomous learning and cooperative learning based on the English learning of senior high school, form effective learning strategies and cultivate Students’ comprehensive language proficiency. “Requirement” clearly states that college English teaching should carry out the principles of classified instruction and individualized teaching so as to meet the actual requirements of individualized teaching, that is, everyone is well-versed in “three levels and three requirements.”