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为探讨附睾肿块常见病理类型和临床特征，作者对１７年１１５例附睾及附件肿块进行分析，结果附睾肿块１１１例中肿瘤２８例，肉芽肿１６例，囊肿２３例，慢性非特异性炎症肿块１９例，结核２５例，附睾附件肿块４例，其中良性肿瘤３例，慢性炎性肿块１例。结论：阴囊内睾丸外肿块多是非肿瘤性的，但附睾肿块中以良性肿瘤最多见。不同性质的附睾肿块虽缺少特有的临床症状，但具有某些不同表现特征以予鉴别。阴囊内附件肿块生长在阴囊内主脏器外，均有系索与其相连。双侧附睾病变常引起不育。
In order to explore the common pathological types and clinical features of epididymal masses, the author analyzed 115 cases of epididymal and accessory masses in 17 years. The results showed that there were 28 cases of epididymis in 111 cases, 16 cases of granuloma, 23 cases of cysts, 19 cases of chronic nonspecific inflammatory mass 25 cases of tuberculosis, 4 cases of epididymis mass, including 3 cases of benign tumors and 1 case of chronic inflammatory mass. Conclusion: Most of the scrotal testicular masses are non-neoplastic, but benign tumors in epididymal masses are the most common. Although the different types of epididymal masses lack of specific clinical symptoms, but with some different performance characteristics to be identified. Scrotal attachment mass growth in the main organ outside the scrotum, are tied with the cable. Bilateral epididymal lesions often cause infertility.