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第一,统一思想,正确认识国企改革脱困取得的成绩。三年国企改革脱困任务基本完成,这是一个很大的成绩,应该充分肯定。2000年效益利润可以增加2000多亿,初步估计市场因素占20%,政策因素占30%,债转股解决了企业的资本金问题,让企业能够将本求利,降息也是市场因素,是市场行为。三年国企改革脱困充分证明,公有制与市场经济是完全可以结合的。当然,三年改革脱困只是阶段性任务,成效也是初步的,要把三年工作与今后十年的工作结合起来。
First, we should unify our thinking and correctly understand the achievements made by the state-owned enterprises in reforming their difficulties. The three-year task of reforming state-owned enterprises was basically completed. This is a great achievement and should be fully affirmed. In 2000, the profit can be increased by more than RMB 200 billion. The initial estimation of market factors accounts for 20% and the policy factor accounts for 30%. Debt-to-equity swaps have solved the capital problem of enterprises, allowing enterprises to seek profit, and interest rate cuts are also market factors. behavior. The three-year reform of SOEs has fully proved that public ownership and market economy can be combined. Of course, the three-year reform is only a phased task and the results are also preliminary. We must combine the three-year work with the work of the next decade.