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目的:观察选择性脊神经后根切断术(SPR)治疗痉挛性脑瘫的疗效。方法:根据206例痉挛性脑瘫患者术前情况将患者分为轻度(独立行走)、中度(扶持下行走)和重度(不能行走)3组,均施行SPR术。术后平均随访时间2年8个月,有随访的172例,观察痉挛解除情况并进行功能评定。结果:术后71例轻度患者中有45例能单腿站立,占63.4%。74例中度患者中有32例能在室内脱手行走,占43.2%。27例重度患者中有8例能扶持下行走,占29.6%。结论:SPR可有效地治疗痉挛性脑瘫
Objective: To observe the effect of selective posterior rhizotomy (SPR) on spastic cerebral palsy. Methods: According to the preoperative situation of 206 patients with spastic cerebral palsy, the patients were divided into mild (independent walking), moderate (supportive walking) and severe (unable to walk) 3 groups. All patients underwent SPR. The mean follow-up time was 2 years and 8 months after operation. There were 172 cases followed up, and the spasticity was observed and functional assessment was performed. Results: Of 71 mild cases, 45 cases could stand on one leg, accounting for 63.4%. Thirty-two of 74 moderate cases were able to walk indoors, accounting for 43.2%. Eight of 27 severe cases were able to walk under the support, accounting for 29.6%. Conclusion: SPR can effectively treat spastic cerebral palsy