地理图式是指借助图文符号来表达地理知识关系的一种方法。地理图式具有简洁、形象、有效地表达地理知识信息,尤其清晰表达地理知识内在逻辑关系的特点。因此地理图式便于学生更好地理解、记忆地理知识。在地理图式教学中,教师根据自己对教材和课程标准的理解,将相应的地理知识设计成地理图式,进而使用地理图式进行教学。地理图式设计准确与否、使用到 Geographic schema refers to the use of graphic symbols to express a relationship between geographic knowledge. Geographic schema has the characteristics of conciseness, vividness and effective expression of geographic knowledge and information, especially the explicit articulation of the internal logic of geographical knowledge. Therefore, the geographical pattern to facilitate students to better understand and remember the geographical knowledge. In the geography teaching, teachers according to their own understanding of textbooks and curriculum standards, the corresponding geographical knowledge is designed as a geographic pattern, and then the use of geographic patterns for teaching. Geographic schema design is accurate or not, to use