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高等职业教育是与经济建设和社会发展密不可分的一种教育类型,它的培养目标是应用性技能型人才。高职毕业生就业难,存在社会、学校、学生等多方面的因素。解决高职生就业困难应采取:加大教育调控力度,规范高职教育办学;积极转变大学生和用人单位观念;扩大大学生就业渠道,鼓励自主创业;构建以市场为需求、以就业为导向的办学机制,提倡“文凭+职业资格证书”的人才培养模式,增强高职毕业生的就业能力和创业能力;加强毕业生的思想教育工作,努力促使其树立正确的择业观和成才观。为高职生扩大就业进行职业生涯规划教育、创业教育、就业实践性教育。
Higher vocational education is an education type that is inseparable from economic construction and social development. Its training goal is to apply skilled talents. Employment difficulties of higher vocational graduates, there are social, school, students and many other factors. To solve the employment difficulties of higher vocational students should take: to step up education regulation, regulate higher vocational education school; actively change the concept of college students and employers; expand employment channels to encourage independent entrepreneurship; to build the market demand, employment-oriented education Mechanism to promote “diploma + vocational qualification certificate ” personnel training mode, enhance the employability and entrepreneurial ability of higher vocational graduates; to strengthen the ideological education of graduates, and strive to promote its establishment of a correct concept of career and talent. Career planning education for higher vocational students to expand employment, entrepreneurship education, employment practice sex education.