编者按:中国正在走向社会建设的时代。为适应中央提出的民政要在社会建设中发挥“骨干作用”新要求,浙江省提出了建设“现代大民政”的新理念和战略构想。本组笔谈的各位作者,从不同的角度,从理论和经验、历史和现实等不同方面围绕“现代大民政与社会建设”这一主题各抒己见:王小章从社会转型对传统民政、对社会建设提出的挑战分析论证了民政转型的必然性和方向;王先益从一个民政系统内研究者的角度,阐述了民政在社会建设发挥骨干作用的已 Editor’s Note: China is moving toward an era of social construction. In order to meet the new requirements of the “key role” in social construction as proposed by the Central Government, Zhejiang Province has proposed a new concept and strategic concept of building a “modern big civil order.” From different perspectives, all the writers in this group have expressed their opinions on the theme of “modern big civil administration and social construction” from the aspects of theory and experience, history and reality, etc. From the perspective of social transformation, Wang Xiaozhang has made a profound contribution to the development of traditional civil affairs and social construction The analysis of the challenges presented demonstrates the inevitability and direction of the transition of civil administration. From a researcher’s point of view in the civil affairs system, Wang Xiangyi explained that civil administration has played a key role in social construction