《全日制义务教育语文课程标准》指出:小学语文教学应立足于促进学生的发展,为他们的终身学习、生活和工作奠定基础。现代心理学的研究表明:兴趣是影响学习活动的最直接、最活跃、最现实的因素。特别是低年级学生,语文课堂上最主要的是培养学生对语文的兴趣。 The full-time compulsory education language curriculum standard points out that primary language teaching should be based on promoting the development of students and laying the foundation for their lifelong learning, living and working. Research in modern psychology shows that interest is the most direct, active and realistic factor that influences learning activities. Especially the lower grades students, the most important thing in the language class is to cultivate students’ interest in Chinese.