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审美的联想与想象是声乐演唱的灵魂,缺少了这一部分,声乐演唱就会失掉它的精神和情感。因为有了联想的存在,声乐演唱才能够更加丰富和饱满,有了想象的存在,声乐演唱才有了进一步创作的可能。在声乐演唱中要富有联想和想象,必须要有一定的艺术基础和生活积累,对作品进行充分的理解并且善于抓住灵感。在教师的日常教学中,要善于通过声乐欣赏、审美情境、声乐鉴赏、社会文化效应以及审美教育等方面培养学生的审美联想和想象。
Aesthetic association and imagination is the soul of singing vocal music, the lack of this part, vocal music will lose its spirit and emotion. Because of the existence of association, vocal singing can be more rich and full, with the existence of imagination, vocal singing has the possibility of further creation. In the vocal concert to be rich in association and imagination, we must have a certain art foundation and accumulation of life, to fully understand the work and good at seizing inspiration. In the daily teaching of teachers, we should be good at cultivating students’ aesthetic associations and imagination through appreciation of vocal music, aesthetic situations, appreciation of vocal music, social and cultural effects, and aesthetic education.