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在市场经济条件下,随着高校和普通高中规模的大幅度扩张对我国中等职业教育的挤压,导致中等职业教育发展受到制约,普遍存在生源锐减、招生困难、经费投入不足、专业结构不合理等突出问题。解决这些问题的对策除了进一步扩大中等职业教育的计划招生规模外,还应当有针对性的以市场化为导向,从提高全社会职教意识、改革中等职业教育办学体制及余缺互补、合作联办等方面入手。
Under the condition of market economy, with the large-scale expansion of colleges and ordinary high schools, the squeeze of secondary vocational education in China leads to the restriction of the development of secondary vocational education. There is a sharp drop in students, difficulties in enrollment, lack of funds, Reasonable and other outstanding issues. In addition to further enlarging the planned enrollment of secondary vocational education, the countermeasures to solve these problems should be targeted at marketization. From the perspective of improving the awareness of vocational education in the whole society, reforming the system of secondary vocational education and running schools and the complementary and complementary areas of cooperation, And so on.