1、企业作为独立的商品生产者和经营者,能对生产经营、投资、留用资金支配、产品和劳务定价以及劳动、人事、工资奖金分配等实行自主经营,加强内部基础管理,在市场竞争中自主地求生存,求发展。 2、企业作为独立法人,能自负盈亏,对其经营成果独立地享有相应责任,对国家授予其管理的财产承担民事责任。 1. As an independent commodity producer and operator, the company can independently manage the production and operation, investment, retained funds, pricing of products and services, and distribution of labor, personnel, and salaries, and strengthen internal basic management in the market competition. Autonomously strive for survival and development. 2. As an independent legal person, an enterprise can be responsible for its own profits and losses, enjoy its own responsibility for its operating results independently, and bear civil liabilities for the property that the state has granted to it.