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本文以宋元音變爲理論依據,以漢語構詞形式之同義異形的歷史傳承爲依托,考察“幹嗎”一詞的歷史構成、詞義以及唐宋以來的形體變化。文中特别考釋了“嗎”的歷史由來。作者認爲,“嗎”被歷史性地訛誤使用了,乃至延誤到今天。“幹嗎”一詞的正確形體應該是“幹麽”。
Based on the phonetic transformation of the Song and Yuan dynasties, this dissertation relies on the historical inheritance of synonymous forms of the Chinese word formation and examines the historical composition, meanings and the changes in the form of the word “why” since Tang and Song dynasties. The text specifically examines the history of “you ”. The author believes that “you ” has been historically corrupted use, and even delayed to this day. The correct form of the word “why” should be “dry”.