本文目的在于评价急性中风患者吞咽处理(swallow management)的效果及评估入院时吞咽功能是否可用于预测住院日(LOS)及结局倾向。 受试者包括124名急性非出血性中风患者。在入院24h以内未进食水之前由语言病理学家进行初次吞咽筛选试验。筛选试验的安全吞咽标准如下:①患者意识清楚,可听从简单命令,发音清晰响亮,可产生有力的咳嗽反应;②患者可不费力地处理自 The purpose of this article is to evaluate the efficacy of swallow management in patients with acute stroke and to assess whether swallowing at admission is predictive of length of stay (LOS) and outcome. Subjects included 124 acute non-hemorrhagic stroke patients. The initial swallow screening test was performed by speech pathologists prior to ingestion of water within 24 h of admission. Screening test safety swallowing criteria are as follows: ① patient awareness, can listen to simple commands, clear and loud pronunciation, can produce a strong cough response; ② patients can easily handle