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随着我国对外开放的进一步深入,我国与外部经济之间的联系越来越紧密,外商直接投资(FDI)也因此呈现快速增长的态势,但是其环比增速逐步放缓。在我国经济总值不断增长的情况下,我国城市居民和农村居民的可支配收入都有明显的提高,但是其增幅却明显不同,现在我国城乡居民收入差距不断扩大。从外商直接投资(FDI)的角度来看,它对我国城乡居民收入差距的影响主要为:一是刺激经济增长导致城乡收入差距扩大;二是对城乡不同行业的收入影响不一致;三是对沿海城镇居民收入影响大于对农村居民收入影响。
With the deepening of China’s opening up to the outside world, the connection between our country and the external economy is getting closer and closer. Foreign direct investment (FDI) has also shown a rapid growth trend, but its chain growth has slowed down gradually. With the continuous growth of China’s total economic value, the disposable incomes of urban residents and rural residents in our country have obviously increased, but their increases are obviously different. Nowadays, the income gap between urban and rural residents in our country keeps widening. From the perspective of foreign direct investment (FDI), it mainly affects the income gap between urban and rural residents in our country. First, it stimulates economic growth and leads to the widening income gap between urban and rural areas. Second, it has an inconsistent impact on the income of urban and rural areas. Third, The impact of income of urban residents is greater than that of income of rural residents.