上海的江南造船厂,它的前身是江南制造局,创办于1865年4月,到解放前为止,存在了整整八十四年.它经历了清朝政府、北洋军阀、国民党反动派等不同朝代的反动统治,遭受过日本和美国等帝国主义的侵略与压迫,江南造船厂工人解放前的遭遇,是我国产业工人生活的较完整的缩影. The Jiangnan Shipyard in Shanghai, which was formerly known as the Jiangnan Bureau of Manufacturing, was founded in April 1865 and existed for a total of 84 years before its liberation. It experienced the reactionary movements of the Qing Dynasty government, the Northern Warlords, the Kuomintang reactionaries and other dynasties Ruled by Japan, the United States and other imperialist aggression and oppression. The experience of Jiangnan shipyard workers before their liberation was a more complete microcosm of the life of industrial workers in China.